textile glossary pdf

The yarn is processed by knitting or weaving, which turns yarn into cloth.The machine used for weaving is the loom. The vertical rows of textile terminology data in comprehensive w orks on the role of textiles in ancient societies, 3 or in individual studies on single corpus terminologies; 4 here, for the ﬁ rst time, we attempt a A short summary of this paper. Terms describing fabric structure were illustrated for clarity. Sewing Terms: Fabric “Bias” The bias of the fabric is the diagonal line between the horizontal and vertical grain lines explained above. Fabric sewn on the raw edge of a garment piece that is turned under and serves as a finish for the edge as well. KNIT: Fabric formed by interlooping one or more strands of yarn by the use of knitting needles. Contains all common fashion items. Erre Effe Tessuti - Textile Glossary. This document is not intended as a textile dictionary, but rather as a glossary of textile terms for composites engineering. Duck Fabric Duck fabric, or duck cloth, is a heavy-duty plain weave fabric, resistant to the elements and used for outdoor coverings and tarps. Descriptive terms for defects from both textile and composites industry were included. All information on fabrics at fabricdictionary.com. Glossary of Textile Terminology (Based on the Documents from Dunhuang and Turfan) 351 Painting (Hua shi), written in the Song dynasty, recorded that undegummed plain weave silk had been used for painting since ancient times. Textile Dictionary Textile Dictionary English Dutch. Fashionpedia covers History and Styles, Apparel, Detail, Accessories, Textile, Manufacturing, Body & Beauty, Measurement & Care. (Both fibre and fiber are used in this article.) More on that below.) It has, however, come to include fabrics produced by other methods. Figure 2: TexVDF Framework. 33 Full PDFs related to this paper. Books to Borrow. D4848 Terminology Related to Force, Deformation and Related Properties of Textiles. D4391 Terminology Relating to The Burning Behavior of Textiles. Manufactured using a double knit machine, which has two distinct sets of needles. D4850 Terminology Relating to Fabrics and Fabric Test Methods Textile Glossary (PDF Document) Complete Textile Glossary. glossary of textile terms- woven fabrics ( second revision ) ulx 001-4 : 677.074 q c’ojpright 1988 bureau of indian standards manak bhavan, 9 bahadur shah zafar marg new delhi 110002 gr 7 alay 1988 . The manufacture of textiles is one of the oldest of human technologies.To make textiles, the first requirement is a source of fibre from which a yarn can be made, primarily by spinning. Sometimes the fabric can be folded instead of cut to create a facing, such … Always looks a little closer at the actual grain, to get the best results with your sewing projects! The fibers are much stronger and more lustrous than cotton. yarn. ABSORPTION The process by which a gas or liquid is taken up within a material. Download PDF A heavier fabric in which two layers of looped fabric are woven together and cannot be separated. There's a lot of fashion terminology and abbreviations that are unique to our industry. FABRIC TERMINOLOGY 2 Brocade -Aheavy,exquisitejacquardtypefabricwithanall-overraisedpatternorfloraldesign. D4849 Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers. And if you don't use the right language, you'll look like a novice in this competitive field. It is typically composed of approximately 60% rayon (the face yarn fiber) and 40% acetate (the back yarn fiber). Handy Fabric and textile glossary that you can use so the most relevant terms become part of your vocabulary. Designed to last the life of the furniture, this beautiful fabric tailors easily. ACTINIC DEGRADATION Strength loss or weakening of … Textile is an important term in our daily lives. A standard terminology servicing centre is added to enable the adoption of existing standard terms such as standard measure, currency code, and de facto standard use of textile terms. It offers a direction of travel on which the industry can agree and focus its efforts. (IT) (DE) (FR) (ES) (PT) (EN) (PDF) – Textile glossary / Glossario tessile | Sulzer Textil. D4845 Terminology Relating to Wool. READ PAPER. It is a great alternative to Cashmere, for it has a similar hand.This fiber can be made to mimic wool and cotton depending on its desired outcome. Our dictionary has about 1.000 explanations for fabric-related terms and expressions and it therefore is a valueable source for anyone dealing width fabrics or textiles. Textile industry, Textile fabrics Publisher New York : Fairchild Publications Collection ... 14 day loan required to access EPUB and PDF files. Glossary : Nonwovens vocabulary. 5454-SUPPLE is a fine grain solid matte finish in 41 colors. This service will Textile, any filament, fiber, or yarn that can be made into fabric or cloth, and the resulting material itself. textile dyeing. entry is by far a considerable number of other professional publication there have been no word of the book; each entry in the system. Online Textile Dictionary English version of the multimedia textile defining dictionary with over 2000 textile and clothing terms. A. ABRASION RESISTANCE The ability of a fibre or fabric to withstand surface wear and rubbing. We are the ultimate consumer of textiles. fabric structure. Acrylic. A visual fashion dictionary covering all the technical terms from style to material to production with illustrations and infographics. Refs: Mi Fu , Hua shi, in Zhu Yi’an et … Learn the essential words + definitions you need to know in this free downloadable PDF fashion terminology dictionary. Read More Functional Textiles and Clothing 2020 PDF by Abhijit Majumdar, Deepti Gupta and Sanjay Gupta Techno-Societal 2018: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Societal Applications – Volume 1 & 2 by Prashant M. Pawar, Babruvahan P. Ronge, R. Balasubramaniam, Anup S. Vibhute and Sulabha S. Apte Textile Glossary Glossary of terminology for the fabric industry. The dictionary contains more than 14.000 articles of textile professional vocabulary. (The fabric image below is a woven fabric….but knit fabrics also have a grain. Download. D3990 Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects. Request PDF | On Feb 1, 2011, Chanchal Kumar Kundu published Textile and Apparel Dictionary-English to Bengali & English | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate FABRIC Dictionary. Download Full PDF Package. Although many textile and fashion businesses closed down as a result of the decline of the industry in the 1970’s, the Borås region still hosts many fashion and textile busi-nesses and is the home of the only fashion incubator in Sweden (Modeinkubatorn). IN COLLECTIONS. production and processing equipment. FABRIC DICTIONARY 30 Seventh Avenue, Suite 100 New York, NY 10001 T 212.43.8080 T 800.521.5208 F 212.43.22 W www.nassimi.com Blackout- A type of fabric that is commonly used for drapery, this fabric has the distinctive quality of blocking light, and comes in two forms: 2-pass and 3-pass. Glossary of Textile Terms Baize: coarse woolen fabric with a long nap, sometimes frizzed on one side like flannel Branched: adorned with a figured pattern, embroidered with flowers Broadcloth: a fine smooth woolen fabric (so called because it was originally made of greater width than ordinary woolens) Camlet: fabric of plain weave, could be woven in many widths, some camlets were made of goat's Denim – Common Terminology SANFORIZATION is a pre-shrinking fabric process that limits residual fabric shrinkage to less than 1%.The process includes the stretching and manipulation of the denim cloth before it is washed. Books for People with Print Disabilities. This paper. Apparel Glossary of Terms g l o s s a r y o f t e r m s rev 02/08 Fabric Terms (cont.) A fabric made from fibers obtained from inside the woody stem of the flax plant. Multilingual glossary of textile terms. So everybody should know something about textile. Fabric and textile pattern encyclopedia – complete pattern dictionary illustrating the various types of patterns used in fabric, textile, and clothing design. benefits – a new textiles economy based on the principles of a circular economy. Together with the Swedish School of Textiles, the University of Borås and other educa- NuLeather is a leather alternative that sets new standards for aesthetics, performance, convenience and luxury. textile products and other textile-related entries. Raw, un-sanforized jeans will shrink 7-10% after the This is an extra pattern piece that is shaped and cut to stabilize an outer curved edge. 5455-GILDED is a sophisticated metallic in 14 colors. The term is derived from the Latin textilis and the French texere, meaning ’to weave,’ and it originally referred only to woven fabrics. In a new textiles economy, clothes, textiles, and fibres are kept at their highest value during use and … It is created using shorter staples like that of a wool and made into yarn. Welcome to the world of fabrics and textiles! This is a synthetic fiber that came about during the 1940's. Linen is one of the world's oldest textile fibers. Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. ANTIQUE SATIN – a sateen or horizontal satin drapery fabric with horizontal (weft) slubs which imitate spun shantung silk. involving fiber. This lesson introduces the basic terminology for textile design, spanning start to finish in the production process. Patterns are a repeating of an element or motif used to create a unique decoration on fabrics . Garment and Textile Terms and Definitions (Glossary) by Prasanta Sarkar - July 04, 2014 0 Today I have come across one very good reference material for garment and textile professionals. To realize the complexity involved in textile manufacturing, and thus the necessity for a large array of terminology, consider the relatively simple weaving process which has remained virtually unchanged for 300 years. PDF file, 190 pages From the primitive time to present time people used textiles for covering, warmth and even for displaying personal wealth. A glossary was developed to define textile terminology applicable to the manufacture of composites. Linen fabrics are very cool and absorbent but wrinkle very easily unless blended with manufactured fibers.